Research status and existing problems of intelligent wearable clothing for the elderly
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摘要: 随着人们对功能性服装的追求和人口老龄化的加快，老年智能可穿戴服装开发需要重视. 通过分析老年智能可穿戴服装的研究现状，指出其主要涉及对老年人慢性病的生理数据监测，对老年人频发疾病的理疗养护，防摔警示等老年人尤需的安全防护，针对老年人心理需求开发出的辅助娱乐4个方面，并对老年智能可穿戴服装现今存在的问题、难点、发展趋势进行归纳，总结当前老年智能可穿戴服装在追求智能技术创新同时保障穿着体验效果时亟待解决的问题及批量生产、降低售价等难点，并从设计、工艺、生产和营销运营的角度展望未来的发展趋势.Abstract: With the increasing demand for functional clothing and the accelerating aging of the population, developments of intelligent wearable clothing for the elderly need to be paid attention to. The researches of intelligent wearable clothing for the elderly were summarized, it was pointed out that it mainly involves four aspects: physiological data monitoring for elderly with chronic diseases, physiotherapy and maintenance of elderly with frequent diseases, safety protection such as fall prevention and warning, and auxiliary entertainment for elderly psychological needs. The existing problems, difficulties and future development trend of intelligent wearable clothing for the elderly were summarized, and existing problems like how to pursue the innovation of intelligent technology while ensuring the wearing experience effect, as well as the difficulties like how to mass produce and reduce the price of intelligent wearable clothing for the elderly were concluded. Then it put forword the future in terms of design, process, manufacturing, and marketing operations.
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Key words:
- intelligent clothing /
- elderly clothing /
- wearable equipment /
- function design
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图 1 阿尔茨海默病老人针织智能安全监护服的设计原理图
Figure 1. Design schematic diagram of intelligent safety monitoring clothing for elderly people with Alzheimer's Disease
图 2 智能户外运动监测老年服装款式图
1-腕带式心率传感器；2-集成式温湿度传感器；3-U1、U2 LilyPad微控制器板；4-锂电池组；5-信号指示灯.
Figure 2. Elderly intelligent outdoor exercise monitoring clothing design
图 3 超轻智能温控发热保健服
Figure 3. Ultralight intelligent temperature control heating health care suit
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