区块链在汽车行业中的应用综述

陈若宇

doi:10.12299/jsues.21-0157

区块链在汽车行业中的应用综述

doi: 10.12299/jsues.21-0157

陈若宇

广西民族大学电子信息学院, 南宁 530006

详细信息

作者简介:
陈若宇（1996−），女，在读硕士，研究方向为计算机网络、信号处理. E-mail：anny169@foxmail.com

中图分类号: F274; TP311.13; U491
计量
- 文章访问数: 407
- HTML全文浏览量: 210
- PDF下载量: 59
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2021-08-13
- 网络出版日期: 2022-11-16
- 刊出日期: 2022-06-30

Overview of blockchain applications in automotive industry

CHEN Ruoyu

School of Electronic Information, Guangxi University for Nationalities, Nanning 530006, China

摘要

摘要:
因具有去中心化、开放性、自治性、信息不可篡改性和匿名性，区块链技术具有广阔的应用前景. 梳理区块链在汽车行业中的应用，主要在汽车制造、汽车共享、汽车保险、新能源汽车等4个方面的应用现状和典型框架模型，分析区块链在汽车行业应用中存在的挑战和未来的研究方向. 结果表明，其应用在安全数据存储和数据管控、智能合约和DAPP开发技术、网络优化、多方利益分配、国家政策规章等方面仍有待进一步突破.
- 区块链 /
- 汽车 /
- 应用
Abstract:
Due to its decentralization, openness, autonomy, information tampering and anonymity, blockchain technology has broad application prospects. Focusing on the application of blockchain in the automotive industry, the application status of blockchain technology and typical framework model were summarized in four aspects: automobile manufacturing, car sharing, automobile insurance, and new energy vehicles. The challenges and future research directions of blockchain application in the automotive industry were analyzed. The result shows that its applications in secure data storage and data control, smart contract and DAPP development technology, network optimization, benefit distribution, policies and regulations still need further breakthroughs .
- blockchain /
- automobile /
- application

HTML全文

图 1 区块链的结构

Figure 1. Structure of the blockchain

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 2 区块链应用于汽车制造典型模型

Figure 2. Model of blockchain application in automotive manufacturing

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 3 基于区块链的汽车保险模型

Figure 3. Automobile insurance model based on blockchain

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 4 典型的基于区块链的车辆充电框架模型

Figure 4. A typical blockchain-based vehicle charging framework model

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

表 1 区块链分类

Table 1. Blockchain classification

关键技术	公有链	联盟链	私有链
开放度	完全开放	特定节点开放	向个人/实体开放
读取权限	所有人	联盟内部	个人/实体
写入权限	所有人	联盟内部	个人/实体
共识难度	困难	容易	容易
交易速度	低	高	极高
去中心化程度	完全去中心化	部分去中心化	部分去中心化

下载: 导出CSV

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